How long does butter last in the fridge?

Quick answer

In the fridge
1–2 months
In the freezer
6–9 months
In the pantry
Covered, at room temperature: 1–2 days

Sources: USDA FoodKeeper · Last reviewed October 1, 2026

Butter keeps 1–2 months in the fridge and 6–9 months in the freezer, according to USDA's FoodKeeper. Salted butter tends to stay fresh a little longer than unsalted, because salt slows spoilage. Wrap it tightly in the freezer to block odors. Butter can sit out at room temperature for 1–2 days in a covered dish — less in a warm kitchen, where it turns rancid faster.

How to store butter

Refrigerate butter in its original wrap inside a sealed container — butter absorbs odors from anything strong-smelling nearby (onions, fish, cheese). Aim for under 4°C. For everyday spreading, keep a small amount in a covered butter dish at cool room temperature and use it within 1–2 days. Refrigerate the rest. Freeze in 250g portions wrapped twice (parchment + foil or freezer bag) to prevent freezer burn. Thaw in the fridge overnight.

  • Wrap tightly — butter absorbs nearby odors
  • Keep main supply below 4°C in a sealed container
  • Daily butter in a covered dish at cool room temp lasts a week
  • Freeze in 250g portions for up to 9 months
  • Thaw in the fridge, not on the counter

Signs it has gone bad

  • Rancid, paint-like or stale smell
  • Yellow, dark, or discolored surface
  • Sour, sharp aftertaste
  • Visible mold or unusual texture

Frequently asked questions

How long does butter last in the fridge?

Butter keeps 1–2 months in the fridge, according to USDA's FoodKeeper; salted butter tends to last a little longer than unsalted.

Can butter sit out at room temperature?

Yes, for 1–2 days in a covered butter dish at cool room temperature. In hot weather keep it in the fridge.

Can butter be frozen?

Yes, for 6–9 months. Double-wrap in parchment + foil or a freezer bag to prevent absorbed odors.

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